Natural Science - Science

My program focuses on the development of the scientific mind. More specifically in biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics. I want to be an architect in the future and start my own business. I have created this glossary to help you understand words related to my field of study and more precisely in relation to architecture.

blueprint: noun; A design plan or other technical drawing.; Example: "Clearly there was no single blueprint for the construction of these structures and, even among the well-preserved broch towers, no two are exactly alike" (Armit 2003: 57).; fr: plan
construction: noun; The building of something, typically a large structure.; Example: To fulfil your requirements for the project we need to develop your ideas into actual plans. These then should submitted to the local authority to obtain planning permission and inspected to ensure that the project meets all current Building Regulations and legislation. I will now outline the planning stage and the relevant building regulations Planning Stage The full project brief and the functional requirements of the house should be established. A substantial site analysis should be carried out to determine the dimensions of the site, the topography and drainage. All existing vegetation, buildings and access into the site should be recorded. The orientation and local climate should also be surveyed and considered during the planning stage to make use of natural resources such as sunlight. The national and local government planning policy for the development of the site should be viewed. We should consider whether there are any planning restrictions or historical land use constraints associated with the site.; fr: construction
building: noun; A structure with a roof and walls, such as a house, school, store, or factory.; Example: Government Circular 02 99 Lawrence, D. (1997) The Need for EIA Theory-building, in Environmental Impact Assessment Review , Vol.17, No.2, pp79-107.; fr: bâtiment
mathematics: noun; The abstract science of number, quantity, and space. Mathematics may be studied in its own right ( pure mathematics ), or as it is applied to other disciplines such as physics and engineering ( applied mathematics ).; Example: This method has origins in decision (discrete) mathematics, and is one I have been familiar with since studying at A-Level.; fr: mathématiques
structure: noun; The arrangement of and relations between the parts or elements of something complex.; Example: Paragraph numbers are used throughout the report to aid structure and referencing.; fr: structure
decoration: noun; The process or art of decorating or adorning something.; Example: Archaeologists see investigation into a prime site such as Cosa, as an excellent opportunity to discover more about the sources from which the Romans gathered their materials for building and decoration.; fr: décoration
house: noun; A building for human habitation, especially one that is lived in by a family or small group of people.; Example: Initial stages for Bridge house, Witney - planning permission and building regulations process Pager footer contains: page number. 3 2006-04 Preparation for practice U30034 Empathy writing Architecture PS D 1 1875 109 51 0 0 0 0 0 29 no abstract 17.2 2.1 simple assignment TEI P4 (documented in: BAWE.documentation.pdf) f 1985 English UKa DipHE Architecture 3146 Sherwood Architects Kings Coughton Alcester Warwickshire B49 5QF Telephone: +44 (0)1789 755777 Fax: +44 (0) 1789 755776 Mobile: 07711438977 Email:sgs sherwood-design.co.uk Web: Mr D Big MAI Businesses 23, Duke Street Romsey Hampshire S056 7HY 30 th April 2006 Dear Mr Big Initial stages for Bridge house, Witney - Planning permission and Building Regulations Process In order to start your scheme, we should explain several procedures before any construction can begin.; fr: maison
modernity: noun; The quality or condition of being modern.; Example: Robert Venturi was educated during the revolution in architecture of Le Corbusian inspired modernity.; fr: modernité
model: noun; A three-dimensional representation of a person or thing or of a proposed structure, typically on a smaller scale than the original.; Example: I think the most important thing that I have learned is the value of creative thinking; I hope to be able to contribute to devising not just interesting design, but also to an innovative business model or to construction method.; fr: maquette
dimensions: noun; A measurable extent of some kind, such as length, breadth, depth, or height.; Example: A substantial site analysis should be carried out to determine the dimensions of the site, the topography and drainage.; fr: dimensions
machine: noun; An apparatus using or applying mechanical power and having several parts, each with a definite function and together performing a particular task.; Example: The film was inserted and the camera was sealed in complete darkness and then positioned in the X-ray machine where the sample was rotated by an external motor.; fr: machine
design: noun; An arrangement of lines or shapes created to form a pattern or decoration.; Example: Cameron and Kuhrt. 1993: 97) This would have affected the design on the pot as the artist may have felt the hetairai would have been a good selling point for the wine-loving men of Athens.; fr: conception
engineer: noun; A person who designs, builds, or maintains engines, machines, or public works.; Example: I have witnessed the site investigation by structural engineer collaborating on Yanley Lane studio development.; fr: ingénieur(e)
material: noun; The matter from which a thing is or can be made.; Example: For example, the roof design featured timber boards as roof cladding material.; fr: matériel
creativity: noun; The use of the imagination or original ideas, especially in the production of an artistic work.; Example: He states that the reasons the images are relatively simple, depict no complicated scenes and are naturalistic in appearance are the result of a mind in the 'early stages of mental development', in other words, the paintings were experiments in imagination or creativity (Leakey and Lewin 1992: 318).; fr: créativité
science: noun; The intellectual and practical activity encompassing the systematic study of the structure and behaviour of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment.; Example: Using sound science responsibly.; fr: science
teamwork: noun; The combined action of a group of people, especially when effective and efficient.; Example: A matrix structure encourages teamwork, collaboration and consultation; all lacking between departments in the present C.C.C. organisation.; fr: travail d'équipe
imagination: noun; the faculty or action of forming new ideas, or images or concepts of external objects not present to the senses.; Example: According to Kolind (the leader of Oticon Holding A S)'s opinion, Oticon needed breakthroughs and breakthroughs require combining technology with audiology, psychology and imagination.; fr: imagination
optimize: verb; Make the best or most effective use of (a situation, opportunity, or resource).; Example: For customers' our aim is to optimize production planning and control system to meet customers' requirement.; fr: optimiser
expense: noun; The cost required for something; the money spent on something.; Example: Net debt is decreasing, although at the expense of cash flow and returns for shareholders.; fr: dépense